201 Fifth Street

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Evaluation:

This is a contributing Fifth Street building within the historic district.  It is an Italianate style commercial building.

 

District Characteristic

Yes

No

Findings/Recommendations

Two-story brick with narrow mass

X

 

 

Larger, broader massing

 

X

 

Other key façade features

X

 

 

Architectural style

X

 

Italianate style

Prominent location

X

 

Corner location with side street extension

Original façade materials

X

 

 

Upper fenestration pattern

X

 

 

Sympathetic Storefront Infill

X

 

 

Brick corbelled parapet

X

 

 

Cornice/coping (not metal)

X

 

 

 

Physical Description:

This two-story brick block with its angled corner and entry is distinctive for being the oldest surviving brick building, the first brick building on the east side of Fifth Street as well as for having an elevated ground floor level. The plan measures 22 feet by 94 feet. The south facade is that of the brick veneered original while the west primary facade is a replacement likely borne of the bank race that took place on upper Fifth in 1919-20. Not to be outdone white enameled brick and corner pilasters were added here along with the south window arches and some triangular inserts below the parapet. It lost its name and date plate and gained a Classic Revival entry hood. The altered front including the angled wall were made to emulate other district parapet treatments with bands of recessed square panels and a row of diamonds formed from raised brick along the parapet front. This is an Italianate style design with a darker brown brick color. The west facade originally had twin single windows up and down with a left-hand entryway. The display window substitution likely dates to 1920. The south facade is nearly fully fenestrated but a mix of larger and shorter openings on the ground floor is not vertically aligned. The 1899 vault survives.

 

Documented Alterations:

The west facade was re-veneered with a polychrome brick in 1921 when white ceramic brick was used to highlight the pilasters as faux columns. Structural glass infills (present as of 1968) on four south storefront windows have been replaced with glassed sash. The south facade is painted white below the parapet base line. An exterior basement entry has been closed off as has south entrance. Permits note electrical work 1982, 1985 and what appears to have been exterior basement stairs and "hollow sidewalk" were infilled in 2014 at a cost of $10,000, Hildreth Construction.

 

Commercial History:

 

Business

Owner

Start

Stop

Notes of Interest

 

 

 

 

 

Finding Iowa

 

2015

2016

From 413 Maple, new November 2015

La Gourmet

 

2013

2016

From 8435 University Feb. 2013, to 136 Fifth

5th Street Design Group

Curtis Brown

1986

2009

Formerly Brownsville Junction

Soothing Palms

Lana Fogue

1997

 

 

Valley Jct. Hair Salon

 

2006

 

 

Brownsville Junction Tonsorial Parlour

 

1970

1986

 

Don Wilson law firm

 

1965

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

West Des Moines State Bank

 

1938

1960

New bank name-new Grand Avenue location (Express, January 14, 1960)

 

 

1950

 

417 Maple was set off as a separate leased storefront

Booster newspaper

 

1925

 

 

Hawkeye Telephone

 

1908

1914

 

Corner Bank Insurance

 

1943

 

 

The Valley Junction Commercial Club

 

1915

1917

 

Hawkeye Telephone

 

1908

1914

 

Seyfert's drug store

 

 

1897

 

Hawkeye Investment Company

 

1895

 

Officed here once Raaz became its agent and the Express departed (Express, February 1, 1895)

Upstairs dance hall

 

1894

1894

The dance hall fell prey to offices (Express, October 5, 1894).

Herman Raaz’s private bank

 

1894

 

The bank gained its first substantial brick vault (Express, August 13, 1897). A new vault followed in 1898-99 (Express, November 11, 1898; February 17, 24, 1899).

 

 

1893

 

This building was started in late September 1893 and the upper floor was to have housed the Odd Fellows, but did not finally do so, but was a dance hall. The local newspaper was housed in the basement and Seyfert's drug store was also a first tenant. The six-week completion estimate was overrun and the brick veneer was being put on the next August (Express, September 29, October 27, December 15, 1893; April 13, July 27, August 10, 1894).

 

Assessor’s photo, August 4, 2014

Assessor’s photo, February 15, 2013

Curtis Brown, Design Group, Register, July 21, 2009

Doug Wells photo, February 2007

  

Assessor’s photo, March 23, 2005

  

Assessor’s photo, February 28, 2000

Assessor’s photo, May 15, 1999

Vogel Survey, April 1998

Register, May 11, 1980

 

(Wards was at 224 Fifth, note vault, stairs at left)

Earl Short – 1960 and 1965

1965

1910

1907-1908

1893

1899

Anna and Herman Raaz (Register, July 21, 2009)