300 Fourth Street

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Evaluation:

 

This is a contributing building within the historic district.  While later in date, off of Fifth Street and differing in its historical function (automobile company), it represents how the downtown met a full range of commercial services.

 

District Characteristic

Yes

No

Findings/Recommendations

Two-story brick with narrow mass

 

X

 

Larger, broader massing

X

 

 

Other key façade features

X

 

 

Architectural style

 

 

 

Prominent location

X

 

 

Original façade materials

X

 

 

Upper fenestration pattern

 

 

 

Sympathetic Storefront Infill

X

 

 

Brick corbelled parapet

 

X

 

Cornice/coping (not metal)

 

X

 

 

Physical Description:

This is a double-vaulted roof brick and concrete block garage building that measures 100 feet by 100 feet. It has pedimented east/west end walls. The north addition is concrete block. The core building was likely veneered with a wire-cut polychrome brick, now painted

 

Documented Alterations:

 

The Tribune (May 2, 1923) reported: “A modern fireproof garage is being built at Fourth and Elm streets in Valley Junction by E. D. Bronn, who will sell Buicks and Chevrolets.  The new building is of brick and will contain the most modern equipment for upkeep and repair work on automobiles.  It is being built and equipped at an approximate cost of $15,000.  Mr. Brunn was formerly associated with the Stewart-Brunn company, which owned the Valley Auto company.”  Then north addition is metal clad on its north wall and west windows have been infilled. The 1937 Sanborn shows the original building, the 1941 map shows a 1939 north addition on the west half of Lot 8 along with a concrete block extension to the northwest. The plan was squared off in 1939. The building was painted after 1947.  The building suffered $60-70,000 in roof damage with the June 1986 tornado,  The building was rehabilitated inside and out in 2017.

 

Commercial History:

 

Business

Owner

Start

Stop

Notes of Interest

KCL Engineering

 

2017

current

Rehabilitation

Wicker And the Works

Victoria Veioch

1978

2017

 

Massey Ferguson

 

1970

 

 

Valley Auto Services (Jeeps)

 

1963

1969

To 405 Fifth

Valley Auto Jeep

 

1962

 

 

Pat Farrell Used Cars

 

1959

1960

 

 

 

 

 

 

Farrell-Neal Chevrolet

Joseph Farrell, Harvey Neal

1955

1959

 

Wellinger Chevrolet

William Wellinger

1955

1955

 

 

 

1939

 

Contractor Glenn McAvoy built a 50 feet by 65 feet addition on Lot 8 to the north that displaced a bungalow in 1939 (Express, December 7, 1939).

Spencer Chevrolet

Ray D. Spencer

1937

1955

Spencer (1889-1955) purchased the company in 1937.

Valley Auto Company/Valley Chevrolet Company (1929)

Elmer D. Brunn (1876-1957) and William Stewart (1869-?) were railroad engineers who founded the company. R. W. Stokes and O. Belleson (1929).

1923

1968

The company was founded in 1916 and it built an initial garage at 333 Fifth (The American Contractor, March 18, 1916). The company next acquired the Olmstead & Grossup garage in 1918 (Express, August 18, 1918). They expanded to this site in 1923 and built this building.

 

Assessor’s photo, March 25, 2022

Assessor’s photo, August 4, 2014

Assessor’s photo, March 23, 2005

Assessor’s photo, February 28, 2000

Assessor’s photo, May 28, 1999

Register, December 11, 1979; May 11, 1980


1965

1965

June 1958

1957

New Riley Motors, Express, May 22, 1947